On 12 December, the European Commission will adopt an Open Data Strategy: a set of measures targeting an increase in government transparency. It will consist of:
- Regulatory measures, including a modification of the existing directive on the reuse of public sector information; and
- Deployment measures such as the creation of open data portals at a European level.
The 2003 Directive (2003/98/EC) on the re-use of public sector information, has led to a minimum harmonisation and progress across the EU, but significant differences in national rules, for example on licensing and pricing, as well as different practices still exist. This results in a fragmentation in the Single Market for data based products and services. Moreover, the lack of interoperability between the information resources, and insufficient availability of the information in a machine readable format make it impossible to achieve the full benefits from the new opportunities of government data in the digital age.
The European Commission is now set to revise and strengthen its public data strategy even further. It estimates that the information published by government organisations across Europe has a significant, but currently untapped, potential for reuse in new products and services. A recent study also indicated that further opening up of public sector information by allowing easier access would generate overall economic gains of around 40 billion a year for the EU.
The European Commission will present the Open Data Strategy at a press conference, accompanied by a proposal for modifying the directive on the reuse of public sector information (the main element of the regulatory framework for reuse) and a revised decision on the reuse of the EC's information.
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Comments
Exciting news! Reform of the PSI Directive underway...
I have a concern that as the public sector information/content is being combined with proprietary content in commercial services, the service providers will tend to claim copyright for the whole or part of the content provided in their publications or services.
Is anyone looking into the risks that commercial tactics will imply?
Would it not be beneficial that all use of data and content that is in the public domain, should be explicitly indicated as such when combined?
What would be the impact on educational content?
I think that in Europeana and especially in the Europeana Linked Open Data things are going well. Maybe whit a little help from the European LOD-LAD community the project would avoid many difficulties, See, for instance the ECLI (European Common Law Indicator, based in Dublin Core) CEN Metalex (based in FRBR) how useful are indeed.
LOD-LAD stands for Linked Open Data Libraries, Archives & Museum